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BECC
Background
The Border Environment
Cooperation Commission (BECC) is an international organization created
by the Governments of the United States and Mexico under the side
agreements to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The
purpose of the BECC is to help conserve, protect and enhance the
environment in the U.S.-Mexico border region, through the development
and certification of environmental infrastructure projects that
incorporate innovative sustainability and public participation concepts.
Once certified by the BECC, a project may qualify for funding from
the North American Development Bank (NADB) or from other sources
requiring such certification. The NADB was also established under
the same side agreement to NAFTA. Information about NADB’s
programs can be found at www.nadb.org.
BECC
is authorized to work in an area covering 62 miles (100 km) on the
U.S. side of the border, and 186 miles (300 km) on the Mexico side.
Its mandate includes projects related to water pollution, wastewater
treatment, municipal solid waste management and related matters.
Related matters is defined to include hazardous waste, water conservation,
hookups to water and sewer systems, and waste reduction and recycling.
Projects related to air quality, transportation, clean and efficient
energy, and municipal planning and development, including water
management, have also been added to the BECC’s mandate.
The BECC's operating
budget is funded by contributions from Mexico, through the Secretariat
of the Environment and Natural Resources, and from the United States,
through both the Department of State and the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency. In addition to its operating budget, the BECC
manages the Project Development Assistance Program (PDAP), which
is funded with contributions from the United States Environmental
Protection Agency. This program allows the BECC to use grant funds
to support border communities in the development of their water
and wastewater projects.
BECC is governed
by a binational Board of Directors, composed of ten members (five
from each country), which represents the federal, state and local
governments as well as civil society on the border. Day to day operations
at BECC are overseen by a general manager and a deputy general manager,
one from each country, with the support of a 45–member highly
specialized binational staff who oversee the work of dozens of engineering
consultants involved in the development of individual projects.
From its gained
experience, the BECC possesses a clear understanding of the environmental
and human health problems facing more than 12 million people that
live in the border region. Limited natural resources, water, air
and soil pollution, as well as the lack of strategic planning and
adequate development, are all challenges that BECC is helping address
in order to secure a good quality of life for all border residents.
The BECC has
managed to establish strong partnerships at all levels of government
and with the general public. This effort has allowed the BECC to
channel necessary resources to support its work and to advance comprehensive
and long-term solutions through the development of environmental
infrastructure. This unique coordinated approach supported with
broad community participation has made the BECC a successful model
of international cooperation.
Click
here to read the BECC charter

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